REFLECTIONS OF CULTURAL, IDEOLOGICAL, AND PHILOSOPHICAL THEMES IN TIGRIGNA TRADITIONAL SONGS 2008-2011 EC

Abstract

This study explored the reflections of cultural, ideological, and philosophical themes embedded in traditional Tigrigna songs of Tigrai during the period 2008–2011 E.C. Employing a textual analysis methodology, the research draws on lyric analysis, in-depth interviews, and focused group discussions to uncover how these songs serve as repositories of communal memory, identity, and belief systems. The findings reveal those traditional songs prominently express nationalism and patriotism, reaffirming the significance of music in fostering unity and collective identity during times of sociopolitical upheaval. Philosophically, the songs convey deep spiritual convictions and moral teachings, revealing how musical expression becomes a conduit for articulating ethical principles and metaphysical perspectives. Culturally, symbolism is intricately woven into the lyrical narratives, using metaphor, allegory, and imagery to communicate complex meanings tied to both historical experience and communal values. These symbolic layers strengthen intergenerational knowledge transfer, reinforcing cultural consciousness and ideological coherence. The study concludes that Tigrigna traditional songs are not merely artistic expressions but vital cultural texts that bridge past and present, sustain identity, and inspire resilience. Their continued preservation and integration into educational and community frameworks are essential to safeguarding Tigrai’s intangible heritage.