Assessment of Good Governance in Land Administration in Raya Alamata Woreda

Abstract

This study assessed the practice of good governance in land administration in the Raya Alamata Woreda of the Tigray National Regional State, focusing on accountability and transparency as key indicators. The research involved purposive selection of land administration bodies and their respective Tabiyas—specifically Tabiya Garjale, Tabiya Tao, Tabiya Timuga, and Tabiya Laelay Dayu. Data collection methods included questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions for primary data, while secondary sources comprised relevant journals, books, and reports. A total of 154 respondents participated, providing a comprehensive overview of current land governance practices. The findings revealed significant challenges impacting good governance in land administration. Major issues included lack of accessibility to information, unclear rules and regulations, and inadequate data management. Additionally, factors such as discrimination, corruption, political influence, and insufficient commitment emerged as critical obstacles. The study highlighted minimal levels of transparency and accountability within the land administration framework, emphasizing the urgent need for systemic improvements to enhance governance. To address these challenges, the Woreda government must enhance collaboration with the Tigray Regional government and the Anti-Corruption Commission. Key recommendations include developing clear guidelines, employing qualified experts, and offering training, and providing adequate incentives for land administration personnel. Strengthening checks and balances within the system, alongside prominently displaying principles of good governance in all land administration offices, will be crucial for improving governance in this section